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Donalds wins Florida governorship, first Black governor in state history

Republican Byron Donalds was projected to win Florida's governorship and become the first Black governor in the state's history. He beat the Democrat David Jolly for a seat left open by term limits on Ron DeSantis. On the same night, Democrats won full control of Congress.

Byron Donalds
Photo: United States Congress / Wikimedia Commons / public domain

The short version

  • Byron Donalds was projected to win Florida's governor's race, making him the state's first Black governor.
  • He beat the Democratic candidate David Jolly for a seat left open because Ron DeSantis was term limited.
  • Democrats won full control of the House and the Senate nationally on the same night.
  • Keisha Lance Bottoms won Georgia, becoming the first Black woman elected governor in the United States.
  • Hakeem Jeffries is set to become the first Black Speaker of the House when the new Congress convenes in January.

Why it matters: Florida, a conservative stronghold since Trump's 2016 election, has elected its first Black governor in Donalds, on a night when voters nationally handed Democrats both chambers of Congress.

On this page
  1. The short version
  2. A swing state that turned
  3. Redrawn maps, unchanged districts
  4. A split verdict nationally
  5. Two firsts on the same night
  6. Sources and further reading
  7. Frequently asked questions

Republican Byron Donalds was projected to win Florida's governorship, making him the first Black governor in the state's history.

The projection gave him victory over David Jolly, the Democratic candidate.

It was an open seat: Ron DeSantis, the governor, was term limited and couldn't run again. Donalds will take over from him.

Before he entered the race, Donalds had served in Congress since 2021.

He grew up in Brooklyn, attended university in Florida, and later established himself in the state's political scene before seeking a seat in Congress.

President Donald Trump backed his campaign.

At one stage Donalds was also on the short list to be Trump's running mate in 2024.

Background

A swing state that turned

Once considered a swing state, Florida has been a conservative stronghold since Trump's election in 2016. With Donalds, the governorship stays in Republican hands.

  1. 2016Florida turns

    A state long seen as a swing state becomes a conservative stronghold after Trump's election.

  2. 2021Donalds goes to Washington

    He begins serving in Congress, the account of his record that places him in the House.

  3. 2024On the running-mate list

    Donalds is named among the contenders to be Trump's vice-presidential pick.

  4. 2026The seat opens

    Ron DeSantis is term limited and cannot run for governor again.

  5. November 3Projected winner

    Donalds is projected to become Florida's first Black governor, beating the Democrat David Jolly.

Redrawn maps, unchanged districts

As part of a nationwide effort by both parties to gain an edge in House races, Republicans in the state redrew the political districts.

The map didn't do the work its authors wanted in Florida. All three districts redrawn to help Republicans stayed with the Democrats who held them.

A split verdict nationally

Nationally, the night ran the other way: Democrats made historic gains, giving them full control of the House of Representatives and the Senate for the last years of Trump's presidency.

Discontent with the handling of the economy and Trump's approach to foreign policy was identified as the leading reason for the surge in support for Democratic candidates. That included voters who'd traditionally backed Republicans.

Voting was held on November 3, halfway through Trump's four-year term, and was widely treated as a referendum on his administration. All 435 House seats and 35 Senate seats were contested, along with governorships and other state and local offices.

  • 8Black major-party nominees for governor
  • 3Black governors elected before this year
  • 2Black women nominated for governor this year
  • 435House seats contested
  • 35Senate seats contested

Alongside the governorship, the Senate contest went the Republicans' way in Florida. Ashley Moody was projected to hold the seat.

She faced Democrat Angie Nixon in a special election for the seat Marco Rubio left when he became Secretary of State. Nixon emerged as the Democratic nominee after an unexpected primary victory, but her campaign funding couldn't match Moody's.

Donalds was a state representative from 2021.

Two firsts on the same night

The same ballot produced a second barrier broken in the South. Keisha Lance Bottoms, a Democrat, won Georgia's governorship and became the first Black woman elected governor in the United States.

She defeated Republican businessman Rick Jackson to become governor. Brian Kemp was barred by state law from seeking a third term. A Democrat had not won Georgia's governorship since 1998, and her win flipped the office.

No matter who you voted for tonight, I will be a governor for all of Georgia.

Keisha Lance BottomsGovernor-elect of Georgia

Bottoms also cast her win as a message to Washington, saying the state had asked for a leader who would put it first.

Georgia, we sent a message loud and clear that we want a leader who will put Georgia first and who will stand up to all the chaos coming out of Washington, DC

Keisha Lance BottomsGovernor-elect of Georgia

Two firsts on one night

Byron Donalds

Florida, Republican

  • Projected winner of the governor's race
  • First Black governor of Florida
  • Beat the Democrat David Jolly
  • Takes over from Ron DeSantis, who was term limited

Keisha Lance Bottoms

Georgia, Democrat

  • Won the governorship, flipping it to the Democrats
  • First Black woman elected governor in the United States
  • First Democrat to win the office in Georgia since 1998
  • Beat the Republican businessman Rick Jackson
  • Succeeds Brian Kemp, who could not seek a third term

In Tuesday's elections, major political parties nominated eight Black candidates for governorships nationwide, including Bottoms.

Two Black women were on the ballot for governor this year: Bottoms in Georgia and Lisa Demuth, a Republican, in Minnesota.

Only three Black people had been elected governor in the country's history before this year. All three were Democratic men.

What we know

  • Byron Donalds was projected to win the Florida governor's race, the first Black governor in the state's history.
  • Ron DeSantis was term limited and could not run again.
  • Democrats won full control of the House and the Senate.
  • Keisha Lance Bottoms became the first Black woman elected governor in the United States.

Still unclear

  • The final certified vote count and the winning margin in the Florida governor's race.
  • Whether Florida election officials have formally certified the projection.
  • The date Donalds takes office and the shape of his transition.
  • Which account of his legislative record is right, Congress since 2021 or a state representative's seat since 2021.

When the new Congress convenes in January, Hakeem Jeffries of New York is poised to make history as the House's first Black Speaker.

Sources and further reading

  1. Florida Republicans fend off Democrats as state elects first black governor (opens in a new tab) MyJoyOnline
  2. Keisha Bottoms makes history as first Black woman elected US governor (opens in a new tab) Punch
  3. Surge in support for Democratic candidates brings historic election firsts (opens in a new tab) TheJournal.ie
  4. Georgia elects first Black woman governor in US (opens in a new tab) Al Jazeera
  5. 4 Nigerian-Americans Win US Midterm Elections, 5th Leading in Georgia (opens in a new tab) Daily Trust
  6. Keisha Lance Bottoms wins Georgia race, becomes first Black woman elected governor of US state (opens in a new tab) Reuters

This article was prepared by the GlobePrism editorial team from the public reporting linked above. How we report

Frequently asked questions

Who is Byron Donalds?

A Republican projected to win Florida's governorship, which would make him the state's first Black governor. He was born in Brooklyn, moved to Florida for university, and had served in Congress since 2021, according to one account of his record.

Who did Byron Donalds beat in the Florida governor's race?

He beat the Democratic candidate David Jolly, according to the projection. No certified count or margin for the race has been given.

Who is the first Black governor of Florida?

Donalds, according to the projection of the result.

Who won the Georgia governor's race?

Keisha Lance Bottoms, a Democrat. She beat the Republican businessman Rick Jackson and is the first Black woman elected governor in the United States and the first Democrat to win Georgia's governorship since 1998.

Did the Democrats win Congress in the November 3 elections?

Yes. They made historic gains that gave them full control of the House and the Senate for the last years of Trump's presidency, even as Florida kept the governorship and a Senate seat in Republican hands.